The continuity equation, momentum equation, and energy equation are solved by the finite volume method, and the turbulence model is solved by a second-order discrete scheme. The heat transfer ...

Glycerol, a versatile cryoprotectant, exhibits a complex conformational landscape governed by intra- and intermolecular hydrogen bonds. Capturing its structural and thermodynamic properties in liquid ...

School of Chemical Engineering, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma 74078, United States ...