The IMF's Enhanced Structural Adjustment Facility (ESAF): Is It Working? The 1980s and early 1990s were an exceptionally difficult period for low-income developing countries, particularly in Africa.

This is the metadata section. Skip to content viewer section. In most African countries, structural adjustment programs constituted the context of industrial relations conflicts during the 1980s ...

Class, Race and Corporate Power, Vol. 9, No. 2 (2021) (34 pages) From the start of the early 1980s, structural adjustment was already normalized in the Caribbean given the power of a variety of ...

IMF-supported structural adjustment programs rely largely on World Bank expertise with regard to human resource development, public sector reform, and design of social safety nets and social security ...

Powell Reiterates No Need for Rate Adjustment, SHFE Aluminum Pulls Back] On the macro front, with the EU intensifying sanctions and US tariffs exerting pressure, the global aluminum market is expected ...